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Tidigare seminarier

Lyman-alpha as a probe and diagnostic of galaxies

Föreläsare: 
Matthew Hayes
Institution: 
Observatory of Geneva
Tid: 
2010-03-12 11:00 - 12:00
Plats: 
Hiorters room (Å73101)
Typ: 
Astronomy and Space Physics

The Lyman-alpha emission line has been recognized for over four decades as a probe of evolving galaxies at the highest redshifts. However, due to its hideously complicated radiation transport, the path between Ly-alpha (the selection criterion) and Ly-alpha (the physically meaningful diagnostic of star-formation) is a rather poorly illuminated. I will overview the corners and cracked paving slabs that make up this path, and what can be -and is being- done fix it. I will first present some detailed studies of Ly-alpha emission from known star-forming laboratory galaxies in the nearby universe.

Diffractive DIS from multiple soft gluon exchange

Föreläsare: 
Roman Pasechnik
Institution: 
Uppsala
Tid: 
2010-03-11 15:15 - 16:15
Plats: 
12167
Typ: 
Nuclear and Particle Physics

We present a simple QCD-based model where soft gluon rescattering of final state partons in deep inelastic scattering lead to events with large rapidity gaps and a leading proton. The model successfully describes the most precise HERA data on the diffractive structure function in a wide range of Q^2 and beta.

The vorticity of light in astronomy

Föreläsare: 
Fabrizio Tamburini
Institution: 
Dipartimento di Astronomia (Padova)
Tid: 
2010-03-11 14:00 - 15:00
Plats: 
Hiorters room (Å73101)
Typ: 
Astronomy and Space Physics

Orbital angular momentum of light is a new degree of freedom associated to the electromagnetic field and is connected with optical vortices. This new aspect of light is opening a new era in astronomy, that now needs a deeper knowledge of the nature of light. Starting from Ettore Majorana's latest notes, we will briefly explore new behaviours expected by light in a
plasma and curved spacetime.

Diagnosing Fusion Plasmas at JET Using Neutron Emission Spectrometry

Föreläsare: 
Maria Gatu Johnson and Carl Hellesen
Institution: 
Department of physics and astronomy
Tid: 
2010-03-05 13:15
Plats: 
12167
Typ: 
Applied Nuclear Physics

Maria Gatu Johansson and Carl Hellesen will defend their theses in March (defenses on the 26/3 and 31/3, respectively). Since their work is closely related, they will give a joint presentation of their work and results at the division seminar.

Abstract:

Quantum Day

Tid: 
2010-02-19 09:00 - 17:30
Plats: 
Polhem/Häggsalen
Typ: 
Other

Seminars/workshop on
Foundations of Quantum Physics and Quantum Information

Celsius-Linne lectures

Föreläsare: 
Anton Zeilinger and Craig Venter
Institution: 
Faculty of Science and Technology
Tid: 
2010-02-18 14:00 - 16:30
Plats: 
Siegbahnsalen
Typ: 
Other

14:00 Celsius lecture
Professor Anton Zeilinger, University of Vienna:
"Quantum Information and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics".

15:30 Linné lecture
Dr. J. Craig Venter, Rockville, USA:
"From Reading to Writing the Genetic Code".

Information folder (pdf)

Production from Giant Gas Fields in Norway and Russia and Subsequent Implications for European Energy Security

Föreläsare: 
Bengt Söderbergh
Institution: 
Global Energy Systems, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University
Tid: 
2010-02-18 11:15 - 12:00
Plats: 
Polhemsalen
Typ: 
Global Energy Systems

Bengt will present his thesis: Production from Giant Gas Fields in Norway and Russia and
Subsequent Implications for European Energy Security.

Global Oil Depletion Report

Föreläsare: 
Dr. Roger W. Bentley
Institution: 
Visiting Research Fellow at Dept. of Cybernetics, University of Reading, UK.
Tid: 
2010-02-18 10:15 - 11:15
Plats: 
Polhemsalen
Typ: 
Global Energy Systems

Roger Bentley has been part of the team writing a report on the evidence of a near-term peak in global oil production for the UK Energy Research Center (UKERC). In total 64 scenarios have been investigated, including the one from Global Energy Systems at Uppsala University. He will present the report, and one statement from the summary is:
A global peak is likely before 2030 and there is a significant risk of a peak before 2020.

KLOE-2: how to do fundamental physics at a low energy facility

Föreläsare: 
Fabio Bossi
Institution: 
Laboratori Nazionali, Frascati, Italy
Tid: 
2010-02-17 15:15 - 16:15
Plats: 
12167
Typ: 
Nuclear and Particle Physics

Fabio Bossi is the spokesperson of the KLOE2 experiment at DAFNE.

Y-system for Scattering Amplitudes

Föreläsare: 
Pedro Vieira
Institution: 
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
Tid: 
2010-02-17 13:15 - 14:15
Plats: 
Oseenska rummet
Typ: 
Theoretical Physics

Abstract: We compute N=4 Super Yang Mills planar amplitudes at strong coupling by considering minimal surfaces in AdS_5 space. The surfaces end on a null polygonal contour at the boundary of AdS. We show how to compute the area of the surfaces as a function of the conformal cross ratios characterizing the polygon at the boundary. We reduce the problem to a simple set of functional equations for the cross ratios as functions
of the spectral parameter. These equations have the form of
Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations. The area is the free energy of